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Palabra Lexi · common words in Spanish

How to say "sister" in Spanish

"Sister" in Spanish is hermana, pronounced ehr-MAH-nah (stress on the syllable in capitals). It is a feminine noun (la hermana, plural las hermanas).

Spanishhermana
Pronunciationehr-MAH-nah
Meaningsister
Genderfeminine: la hermana
Plurallas hermanas
Frequency#85 in the Palabra list of common Spanish words

Pronunciation is spelled out in English, one syllable at a time, with the stressed syllable in capitals. The speaker button uses your browser's built-in Spanish voice. Gender and plural: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

How to pronounce hermana

Hermana is pronounced ehr-MAH-nah, in IPA /eɾˈmana/. Hermana has three syllables, ehr-MAH-nah, with the stress on the second. There is no written accent because the word follows the basic rule: words ending in a vowel, -n or -s are stressed on the second-to-last syllable.

  • H is silent.

Listen: normal and slow speed, in your browser's Spanish voice. IPA: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Is hermana masculine or feminine?

Hermana is feminine, so it takes la (the) and una (a): la hermana. The plural is las hermanas. That fits the usual pattern: most nouns ending in -a are feminine.

Example sentences

Mi hermana menor
my younger sister
Mi hermana come pan.
My sister eats bread.
Mi hermana hornea pan.
My sister bakes bread.

"Sister" in Spain and Latin America

Useful phrases

  • mi hermana mayor / menor
    my older / younger sister

Regional words and roots: Diccionario de la lengua española (RAE). Spanish varies by region, so treat these as the most common patterns, not strict rules.

How to remember hermana

hermana [ehr-MAH-nah] sounds like the English “her mana”. Picture this:

Your sister shares her mana: one touch and your phone is at 100%.

A sound-alike plus a vivid scene is the keyword method, a well-studied way to learn vocabulary. How it works.

Practice hermana

Two quick games, right here: no sign-up, nothing is sent anywhere.

Which one means “sister”?

Build “sister” from letters

Recalling a word after a short pause fixes it better than copying it. Look away from the word, then build it from memory.

Word web: hermana

Words that live next to hermana in the Palabra word web, each with its own English sound-alike and scene. Learning them together makes each one easier to recall.

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How this page is made: spelling, gender, plural, IPA and verb forms come from Wiktionary; the sound-alike, the scene, the examples and the word web are written by our language model (AI), and not every one has been reviewed individually. Spotted a bad one? Tell us · How we make it

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