word · sound · memory

Palabra Lexi · common words in Spanish

How to say "son" in Spanish

"Son" in Spanish is hijo, pronounced EE-hoh (stress on the syllable in capitals). It is a masculine noun (el hijo, plural los hijos).

Spanishhijo
PronunciationEE-hoh
Meaningson
Gendermasculine: el hijo
Plurallos hijos
Frequency#48 in the Palabra list of common Spanish words

Pronunciation is spelled out in English, one syllable at a time, with the stressed syllable in capitals. The speaker button uses your browser's built-in Spanish voice. Gender and plural: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

How to pronounce hijo

Hijo is pronounced EE-hoh, in IPA /ˈixo/. Hijo has two syllables, EE-hoh, with the stress on the first. There is no written accent because the word follows the basic rule: words ending in a vowel, -n or -s are stressed on the second-to-last syllable.

  • H is silent.
  • J is a rough h sound, stronger than the English h.

Listen: normal and slow speed, in your browser's Spanish voice. IPA: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Is hijo masculine or feminine?

Hijo is masculine, so it takes el (the) and un (a): el hijo. The plural is los hijos. That fits the usual pattern: most nouns ending in -o are masculine.

Example sentences

Tu hijo es alto.
Your son is tall.
Mi hijo juega afuera
My son plays outside.

How to remember hijo

hijo [EE-hoh] sounds like the English “Higher-oh”. Picture this:

A boy climbs higher and higher, his father shouting 'higher, oh!' proudly watching his son.

A sound-alike plus a vivid scene is the keyword method, a well-studied way to learn vocabulary. How it works.

Practice hijo

Two quick games, right here: no sign-up, nothing is sent anywhere.

Which one means “son”?

Build “son” from letters

Recalling a word after a short pause fixes it better than copying it. Look away from the word, then build it from memory.

Word web: hijo

Words that live next to hijo in the Palabra word web, each with its own English sound-alike and scene. Learning them together makes each one easier to recall.

More words on this topic: Family Members

More common Spanish words

Topic: Family Members in Spanish

All 150 common Spanish words → · Spanish words by topic

How this page is made: spelling, gender, plural, IPA and verb forms come from Wiktionary; the sound-alike, the scene, the examples and the word web are written by our language model (AI), and not every one has been reviewed individually. Spotted a bad one? Tell us · How we make it

Guides