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How to say "to close" in Spanish

"To close" in Spanish is cerrar, pronounced seh-RRAHR (stress on the syllable in capitals).

Spanishcerrar
Pronunciationseh-RRAHR
Meaningto close
Part of speechverb
Frequency#100 in the Palabra list of common Spanish words

Pronunciation is spelled out in English, one syllable at a time, with the stressed syllable in capitals. The speaker button uses your browser's built-in Spanish voice.

How to pronounce cerrar

Cerrar is pronounced seh-RRAHR, in IPA /θeˈraɾ/ in Spain and /seˈraɾ/ in Latin America. Cerrar has two syllables, seh-RRAHR, with the stress on the second. There is no written accent because the word follows the basic rule: words ending in a consonant other than -n or -s are stressed on the last syllable.

  • Z, and c before e or i, is th (as in "think") in most of Spain and s in Latin America.
  • Rr, and r at the start of a word, is rolled.

Listen: normal and slow speed, in your browser's Spanish voice. IPA: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Example sentences

Cierra la puerta
close the door
cerrar la puerta
to close the door
cerrar la ventana
to close the window

How to remember cerrar

cerrar [seh-RRAHR] sounds like the English “sierra”. Picture this:

Close the shutters — the sierra wind is coming down the mountain with sand in its teeth.

A sound-alike plus a vivid scene is the keyword method, a well-studied way to learn vocabulary. How it works.

Practice cerrar

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Build “to close” from letters

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cerrar: present and past forms

Presente (present)Pretérito indefinido (past)
yocierrocerré
túcierrascerraste
él/ellacierracerró
nosotroscerramoscerramos
vosotroscerráiscerrasteis
ellos/ellascierrancerraron

Verb forms: Wiktionary via UniMorph, CC BY-SA 3.0. Full cerrar conjugation: all tenses, with practice →

More words on this topic: Basic Verbs

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How this page is made: spelling, gender, plural, IPA and verb forms come from Wiktionary; the sound-alike, the scene, the examples and the word web are written by our language model (AI), and not every one has been reviewed individually. Spotted a bad one? Tell us · How we make it

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