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Palabra Lexi · common words in Spanish

How to say "to open" in Spanish

"To open" in Spanish is abrir, pronounced ah-BREER (stress on the syllable in capitals).

Spanishabrir
Pronunciationah-BREER
Meaningto open
Part of speechverb
Frequency#99 in the Palabra list of common Spanish words

Pronunciation is spelled out in English, one syllable at a time, with the stressed syllable in capitals. The speaker button uses your browser's built-in Spanish voice.

How to pronounce abrir

Abrir is pronounced ah-BREER, in IPA /aˈbɾiɾ/. Abrir has two syllables, ah-BREER, with the stress on the second. There is no written accent because the word follows the basic rule: words ending in a consonant other than -n or -s are stressed on the last syllable.

Listen: normal and slow speed, in your browser's Spanish voice. IPA: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Example sentences

Abre la ventana
open the window
Voy a abrir la puerta.
I am going to open the door.
¡Abre el regalo!
Open the gift!

"To open" in Spain and Latin America

Useful phrases

  • abierto / cerrado
    open / closed (signs on doors)

Regional words and roots: Diccionario de la lengua española (RAE). Spanish varies by region, so treat these as the most common patterns, not strict rules.

How to remember abrir

abrir [ah-BREER] sounds like the English “a-brrr”. Picture this:

You open the freezer — a-brrr! — a small winter escapes into the kitchen.

A sound-alike plus a vivid scene is the keyword method, a well-studied way to learn vocabulary. How it works.

Practice abrir

Two quick games, right here: no sign-up, nothing is sent anywhere.

Which one means “to open”?

Build “to open” from letters

Recalling a word after a short pause fixes it better than copying it. Look away from the word, then build it from memory.

abrir: present and past forms

Presente (present)Pretérito indefinido (past)
yoabroabrí
túabresabriste
él/ellaabreabrió
nosotrosabrimosabrimos
vosotrosabrísabristeis
ellos/ellasabrenabrieron

Verb forms: Wiktionary via UniMorph, CC BY-SA 3.0. Full abrir conjugation: all tenses, with practice →

More words on this topic: Basic Verbs

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Topic: Basic Verbs in Spanish

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How this page is made: spelling, gender, plural, IPA and verb forms come from Wiktionary; the sound-alike, the scene, the examples and the word web are written by our language model (AI), and not every one has been reviewed individually. Spotted a bad one? Tell us · How we make it

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