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Palabra Lexi · common words in Spanish

How to say "to sleep" in Spanish

"To sleep" in Spanish is dormir, pronounced dohr-MEER (stress on the syllable in capitals).

Spanishdormir
Pronunciationdohr-MEER
Meaningto sleep
Part of speechverb
Frequency#91 in the Palabra list of common Spanish words

Pronunciation is spelled out in English, one syllable at a time, with the stressed syllable in capitals. The speaker button uses your browser's built-in Spanish voice.

How to pronounce dormir

Dormir is pronounced dohr-MEER, in IPA /doɾˈmiɾ/. Dormir has two syllables, dohr-MEER, with the stress on the second. There is no written accent because the word follows the basic rule: words ending in a consonant other than -n or -s are stressed on the last syllable.

Listen: normal and slow speed, in your browser's Spanish voice. IPA: Wiktionary, CC BY-SA.

Example sentences

Los niños duermen
the children sleep
Ella duerme mucho
She sleeps a lot
Duermo ocho horas.
I sleep eight hours.

"To sleep" in Spain and Latin America

Useful phrases

  • dormirse
    to fall asleep
  • dormir la siesta
    to take a nap after lunch

Regional words and roots: Diccionario de la lengua española (RAE). Spanish varies by region, so treat these as the most common patterns, not strict rules.

How to remember dormir

dormir [dohr-MEER] sounds like the English “dormitory”. Picture this:

The whole dormitory sleeps in sync: one snore starts and forty bunks answer.

A sound-alike plus a vivid scene is the keyword method, a well-studied way to learn vocabulary. How it works.

Practice dormir

Two quick games, right here: no sign-up, nothing is sent anywhere.

Which one means “to sleep”?

Build “to sleep” from letters

Recalling a word after a short pause fixes it better than copying it. Look away from the word, then build it from memory.

dormir: present and past forms

Presente (present)Pretérito indefinido (past)
yoduermodormí
túduermesdormiste
él/elladuermedurmió
nosotrosdormimosdormimos
vosotrosdormísdormisteis
ellos/ellasduermendurmieron

Verb forms: Wiktionary via UniMorph, CC BY-SA 3.0. Full dormir conjugation: all tenses, with practice →

Word web: dormir

Words that live next to dormir in the Palabra word web, each with its own English sound-alike and scene. Learning them together makes each one easier to recall.

More words on this topic: Basic Verbs

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Topic: Basic Verbs in Spanish

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How this page is made: spelling, gender, plural, IPA and verb forms come from Wiktionary; the sound-alike, the scene, the examples and the word web are written by our language model (AI), and not every one has been reviewed individually. Spotted a bad one? Tell us · How we make it

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