Palabra Lexi · words by topic · Spanish
Spanish Words: Holidays & Celebrations — with Pronunciation and Memory Hooks
Level A2 · elementary · 16 words
Birthday, gift, congratulations, New Year, wedding: so you can wish people well and know what everyone around you is celebrating.
Spanish is read almost exactly as it's written: stress falls on the second-to-last syllable when a word ends in a vowel, n or s, otherwise on the last one, and exceptions carry an accent mark (café, estación). Nouns are masculine (el) or feminine (la). Pronunciation below is spelled out in English, stressed syllable in capitals.
Holidays & Celebrations in Spanish: word list
| Spanish | Pronunciation | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Navidad | nah-bee-DAD | Christmas |
| Nochevieja | noh-cheh-BYEH-hah | New Year's Eve |
| cumpleaños | koom-pleh-AH-nyohs | birthday |
| regalo | reh-GAH-loh | gift |
| invitado | een-bee-TAH-doh | guest |
| boda | BOH-dah | wedding |
| felicitar | feh-lee-thee-TAR | to congratulate |
| tarta | TAR-tah | cake |
| vela | BEH-lah | candle |
| brindis | BREEN-dees | toast |
| disfraz | dees-FRAHS | costume |
| fuegos artificiales | FWEH-gohs ahr-tee-fee-SYAH-lehs | fireworks |
| tradición | trah-dee-SYOHN | tradition |
| celebrar | theh-leh-BRAR | to celebrate |
| Semana Santa | seh-MAH-nah SAHN-tah | Holy Week |
| vacaciones | bah-kah-SYOH-nehs | holidays |
Memory hooks for these words
A sound-alike is an English word or phrase that sounds like the foreign one. The scene ties it to the meaning: you recall the sound, the sound brings back the picture, the picture brings back the meaning. Read each scene once, then try to recall the meaning a minute later without looking at the list.
Nochevieja [noh-cheh-BYEH-hah] — New Year's Eve
Sounds like: “noche-vieja”. New Year's Eve — twelve grapes at midnight.
la cena de Nochevieja — the New Year's Eve dinner
regalo [reh-GAH-loh] — gift
Sounds like: “regal”. A regal gift: the box wears a crown and two ribbons hold it like royal guards.
Un regalo para ti — a gift for you
fuegos artificiales [FWEH-gohs ahr-tee-fee-SYAH-lehs] — fireworks
Sounds like: “few egos, artificial”. A few artificial egos explode in colours over the crowd: fireworks.
Hay fuegos artificiales esta noche — There are fireworks tonight
Semana Santa [seh-MAH-nah SAHN-tah] — Holy Week
Sounds like: “cinema Santa”. Santa sits in the cinema every day of Holy Week, watching processions on screen.
En Semana Santa hay procesiones — In Holy Week there are processions
vacaciones [bah-kah-SYOH-nehs] — holidays
Sounds like: “vaca she owns”. The vaca (cow) she owns goes on holiday to the beach in sunglasses.
Estoy de vacaciones — I'm on holiday